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Javascript Button onClick Event Tutorial With Full Examples for Beginners | onClick Event Attribute

Posted on January 23, 2023

 

 

Welcome folks today in this blog post we will be looking at an very simple example of button onclick attribute to attach onclick event listener on button click in browser using javascript. All the full source code of the application is shown below.

 

 

Get Started

 

 

In order to get started you need to make an index.html file and copy paste the following code

 

 

index.html

 

 

JavaScript
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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <script>
        function showMessage(){
            alert("Show Message")
        }
    </script>
</head>
<body>
    <button onclick="showMessage()">Click Button</button>
</body>
</html>

 

 

As you can see in the above code we are attaching the onclick attribute to the button and inside it we are calling the showMessage() method to show the alert popup message.

 

 

Using the AddEventListener() Method

 

 

index.html

 

 

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
 
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
</head>
 
<body>
    <button id="button">Click Button</button>
</body>
<script>
    document.getElementById('button').addEventListener('click', () => {
        alert("hello world")
    })
</script>
 
</html>

 

 

As you can see we are using the addEventListener() method to attach the click event to the button. And inside it we are showing the alert popup box.

 

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